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(矾(fán )石(shí )，矾(fán )石(shí ))

一(yī )种(zhǒng )矿(kuàng )物(wù )。呈(chéng )透(tòu )明(míng )状(zhuàng )结(jié )晶(jīng )体(tǐ )。有(yǒu )白(bái )、青(qīng )、黄(huáng )、黑(hēi )、绛(jiàng )五(wǔ )种(zhǒng )，白(bái )色(sè )者(zhě )俗(sú )称(chēng )明(míng )矾(fán )。

《神(shén )农(nóng )本(běn )草(cǎo )经(jīng )》卷(juàn )三(sān )：“矾(fán )石(shí )，味(wèi )酸(suān )寒(hán )，无(wú )毒(dú )，主(zhǔ )寒(hán )热(rè )洩(xiè )痢(lì )……炼(liàn )饵(ěr )服(fú )之(zhī )，轻(qīng )身(shēn )不(bú )老(lǎo )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·金(jīn )石(shí )四(sì )·矾(fán )石(shí )》﹝集(jí )解(jiě )﹞引(yǐn )苏(sū )颂(sòng )曰(yuē )：“矾(fán )石(shí )初(chū )生(shēng )皆(jiē )石(shí )也(yě )，采(cǎi )得(dé )烧(shāo )碎(suì )煎(jiān )炼(liàn )，乃(nǎi )成(chéng )矾(fán )也(yě )。”

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●矾石（简体版）