《韩非子》 > 外储说左上 > 《经四》 > 拼音版

利(lì )之(zhī )所(suǒ )在(zài )民(mín )归(guī )之(zhī )，名(míng )之(zhī )所(suǒ )彰(zhāng )士(shì )死(sǐ )之(zhī )。是(shì )以(yǐ )功(gōng )外(wài )于(yú )法(fǎ )而(ér )赏(shǎng )加(jiā )焉(yān )，则(zé )上(shàng )不(bú )信(xìn )得(dé )所(suǒ )利(lì )于(yú )下(xià )；名(míng )外(wài )于(yú )法(fǎ )而(ér )誉(yù )加(jiā )焉(yān )，则(zé )士(shì )劝(quàn )名(míng )而(ér )不(bú )畜(chù )之(zhī )于(yú )君(jūn )。故(gù )中(zhōng )章(zhāng )、胥(xū )己(jǐ )仕(shì )，而(ér )中(zhōng )牟(móu )之(zhī )民(mín )弃(qì )田(tián )圃(pǔ )而(ér )随(suí )文(wén )学(xué )者(zhě )邑(yì )之(zhī )半(bàn )；平(píng )公(gōng )腓(féi )痛(tòng )足(zú )痹(bì )而(ér )不(bú )敢(gǎn )坏(huài )坐(zuò )，晋(jìn )国(guó )之(zhī )辞(cí )仕(shì )托(tuō )者(zhě )国(guó )之(zhī )锤(chuí )。此(cǐ )三(sān )士(shì )者(zhě )，言(yán )袭(xí )法(fǎ )则(zé )官(guān )府(fǔ )之(zhī )籍(jí )也(yě )，行(háng )中(zhōng )事(shì )则(zé )如(rú )令(lìng )之(zhī )民(mín )也(yě )，二(èr )君(jūn )之(zhī )礼(lǐ )太(tài )甚(shèn )。若(ruò )言(yán )离(lí )法(fǎ )而(ér )行(háng )远(yuǎn )功(gōng )，则(zé )绳(shéng )外(wài )民(mín )也(yě )，二(èr )君(jūn )有(yǒu )何(hé )礼(lǐ )之(zhī )？礼(lǐ )之(zhī )当(dāng )亡(wáng )。且(qiě )居(jū )学(xué )之(zhī )士(shì )，国(guó )无(wú )事(shì )不(bú )用(yòng )力(lì )，有(yǒu )难(nán )不(bú )被(bèi )甲(jiǎ )，礼(lǐ )之(zhī )则(zé )惰(duò )修(xiū )耕(gēng )战(zhàn )之(zhī )功(gōng )；不(bú )礼(lǐ )则(zé )周(zhōu )主(zhǔ )上(shàng )之(zhī )法(fǎ )。国(guó )安(ān )则(zé )尊(zūn )显(xiǎn )，危(wēi )则(zé )为(wéi )屈(qū )公(gōng )之(zhī )威(wēi )，人(rén )主(zhǔ )奚(xī )得(dé )于(yú )居(jū )学(xué )之(zhī )士(shì )哉(zāi )？故(gù )明(míng )主(zhǔ )论(lùn )李(lǐ )疵(cī )视(shì )中(zhōng )山(shān )也(yě )。

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