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人(rén )名(míng )。又(yòu )称(chēng )狄(dí )牙(yá )、雍(yōng )巫(wū )。

春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )齐(qí )桓(huán )公(gōng )宠(chǒng )臣(chén )，长(zhǎng )于(yú )调(diào )味(wèi )，善(shàn )逢(féng )迎(yíng )，传(chuán )说(shuō )曾(céng )烹(pēng )其(qí )子(zǐ )为(wéi )羹(gēng )以(yǐ )献(xiàn )桓(huán )公(gōng )。见(jiàn )《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·僖(xī )公(gōng )十(shí )七(qī )年(nián )》、《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·魏(wèi )策(cè )二(èr )》、《史(shǐ )记(jì )·齐(qí )太(tài )公(gōng )世(shì )家(jiā )》。后(hòu )多(duō )以(yǐ )指(zhǐ )善(shàn )烹(pēng )调(diào )者(zhě )。

《孟(mèng )子(zǐ )·告(gào )子(zǐ )上(shàng )》：“至(zhì )于(yú )味(wèi )，天(tiān )下(xià )期(qī )于(yú )易(yì )牙(yá )。”

明(míng )孙(sūn )仁(rén )孺(rú )《东(dōng )郭(guō )记(jì )·百(bǎi )工(gōng )之(zhī )事(shì )》：“学(xué )生(shēng )善(shàn )做(zuò )馒(mán )，易(yì )牙(yá )亲(qīn )族(zú )，鱼(yú )肉(ròu )常(cháng )抟(tuán )。”

清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《杨(yáng )桐(tóng )山(shān )招(zhāo )饮(yǐn )》诗(shī )之(zhī )一(yī )：“果(guǒ )然(rán )隽(jùn )永(yǒng )出(chū )郇(xún )厨(chú )，入(rù )口(kǒu )几(jǐ )疑(yí )易(yì )牙(yá )馔(zhuàn )。”

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●易牙（简体版）